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Cigarette sales dropp more than twi...

Cigarette sales dropp more than twice as a great quantity [i]or[/i] amount of in states that spend more upon comprehensive tobacco control programs compared to the United States as a whole, according to a generation 18, 2003, news release from the Center for Disease mastery and Prevention (CDC). Between 1990 and 2000 sales decreased an average of 43% in four states with large program expenditures--Arizona, California, Massachusetts, and Oregon--compared to 20% for all states. Program funding evens accounted for a substantial portion of this difference, with increasing expenditures producing bigger and faster declines in sales.

This meditation is the first analysis to include cigarette sales data from all states and to isolate the impact of tobacco govern program expenditures by controlling for changes in cigarette excise taxes, cross-border cigarette sates, and other state-specific factors. Previous research has recommended that cigarette excise taxes lead to the largest and greatest in number immediate decline in cigarette sales, further that this effect erodes throughout time. Although the new consideration confirms the strong effect of tax increases, it clearly point outs that investments in tobacco dominion government programs also have a sound effect that appears to germinate as programs continue to dedicate resources to curbing tobacco use.

Tobacco-attributable disease accounts for 440000 deaths for year in the United States and remains the leading cause of preventable death and disease. Tobacco use accounts for more than $150 billion annually in direct and indirect medical prices and at least 8.6 million Americans are living with a serious illness caused by dint of tobacco use.



According to the CDC's "Best practices for comprehensive tobacco manage programs," effective state-based programs generally include

* community and academy programs and policies;

* counter-marketing campaigns;

* cessation programs, including telephone quit lines;

* program monitoring and evaluation; and

* staffing and management.

popularly the overall average per capita funding for tobacco curb is $1.22, far below the CDC's minimum make acceptableed level of $5.98.

of recent origin Study Shows State Tobacco sway Programs Cut Cigarette Sales (new release, Atlanta: Center for Disease superintend and Prevention, Sept 18, 2003) http://www.cdc.gov/od/oc/media/pressrel/rO30918.htm (accessed 23 tribe 2003).

COPYRIGHT 2004 Association of Operating play Nurses, Inc.

COPYRIGHT 2004 Gale Group



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